ATI RN
NCLEX Questions and Answers in Community Health Nursing Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which one of the following options best defines the term aggregate?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: An aggregate is a collection of individuals and families. This definition encompasses the idea that an aggregate consists of multiple components, including both individuals and families. It is broader than the other options as it includes both people and their immediate social units. A: "An aggregate is a large group" is too vague and lacks specificity compared to the correct definition. C: "An aggregate is a group within a population" is not as comprehensive as the correct definition, as it implies that an aggregate is a subset of the larger population without specifying the exact composition of the group. D: "An aggregate is another name for a demographic group" is incorrect because while demographics may be a part of an aggregate, it does not encompass the full scope of what an aggregate represents.
Question 2 of 5
Which group-building and maintenance role describes the person who tracks group process in writing and conveys information to the group?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Commentator. This role involves tracking group process in writing and providing information to the group. A Coordinator focuses on organizing tasks, an Encourager offers positive reinforcement, and an Orienter sets the direction for the group. Commentator's role aligns closely with tracking and conveying information, making it the most suitable choice.
Question 3 of 5
Which type of conflict may be experienced when a community health nurse (CHN) supports a palliative care client's decision to die at home but the family physician believes that the client should be in a hospital?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Interdisciplinary conflict. This type of conflict arises when professionals from different disciplines have differing opinions or approaches to a situation. In this scenario, the conflict stems from the differing perspectives of the community health nurse (CHN) and the family physician regarding the best care setting for the palliative care client. The CHN prioritizes the client's preference for dying at home, while the physician may prioritize medical care in a hospital setting. This conflict highlights the clash between healthcare professionals' roles, expertise, and values, leading to potential disagreements on the best course of action. Interpersonal conflict (A) involves conflicts between individuals, whereas intrapersonal conflict (B) is an internal conflict within an individual. Intergroup conflict (C) typically involves conflicts between different groups, rather than individual professionals within a healthcare team.
Question 4 of 5
Which one of the following groups has the highest life expectancy?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because, statistically, females typically have a higher life expectancy than males due to various factors such as genetic, hormonal, and lifestyle differences. In this case, First Nations, Métis, and Inuit females would have the highest life expectancy among the given groups. In contrast, choices A and C involve males, who generally have lower life expectancies. Choice B, while also referring to Inuit individuals, specifies females, making it a closer contender but still less likely to have the highest life expectancy compared to the combined group in choice D.
Question 5 of 5
Which one of the following is a feature of community capacity building?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Community capacity building involves empowering communities to identify and address their own needs. Option C, obtaining sustainable financial resources, is a key feature as it enables communities to fund projects and initiatives independently. This increases their autonomy and sustainability. Asking why (Option A) is a critical thinking skill but not a specific feature of capacity building. Assessing the status quo (Option B) is important for understanding current community strengths and weaknesses but does not necessarily build capacity. Ensuring government involvement (Option D) is beneficial but not a defining feature of community capacity building, as true empowerment comes from community-led initiatives.