ATI RN
Pediatric Nurse Exam Sample Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which of these antituberculosis agents can cause optic neuritis?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Ethambutol inhibits arabinosyl transferase and can cause dose-dependent optic neuritis with red-green color blindness.
Question 2 of 5
Which statement about rumination disorder is FALSE?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Rumination disorder does not always resolve spontaneously; it often requires intervention such as behavioral therapy. Additionally, while neglect may contribute, it is not the sole cause.
Question 3 of 5
Chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) is usually associated with comorbid psychiatric disorders. Of the following, the psychiatric disorder that is often associated with CFS is
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Depression is commonly associated with chronic fatigue syndrome, as both conditions share overlapping symptoms such as fatigue and low mood.
Question 4 of 5
Among histological subtypes of classic Hodgkin disease, the most common one in children is:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Mixed cellularity Hodgkin lymphoma is the most common subtype in children and is associated with Epstein-Barr virus. It presents with widespread lymphadenopathy and systemic symptoms. Nodular sclerosis is more common in adolescents and young adults.
Question 5 of 5
Pleural friction rub is characterized by all the following EXCEPT:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Pleural friction rub is typically heard throughout both inspiration and expiration. It is caused by inflamed pleural surfaces rubbing together and may disappear when fluid accumulates.