Which of the following would be the best way for a nursing assistant to demonstrate patience when a resident is taking a long time to get dressed?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: "Take your time. There is no need to rush." This response demonstrates empathy, understanding, and support for the resident's needs. By encouraging the resident to take their time, the nursing assistant shows patience and respect for the individual's pace. This approach fosters a positive and supportive environment, promoting the resident's dignity and autonomy. Choice B is incorrect because it adds unnecessary pressure on the resident to hurry, which may cause stress and discomfort. Choice C is inappropriate as it implies the nursing assistant's needs are more important than the resident's, lacking empathy and understanding. Choice D is not ideal as it focuses on the resident's health condition rather than addressing the current situation of getting dressed slowly.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because residents in long-term care facilities may rely on nursing assistants for emotional support due to their vulnerability and isolation. Nursing assistants play a crucial role in providing comfort and empathy to residents who may be lonely or experiencing emotional distress. This support helps improve the residents' overall well-being and quality of life. Choice A is incorrect because nursing assistants should not dictate how residents should feel but rather support their authentic emotions. Choice B is incorrect as it implies that compassionate care leads to inappropriate relationships, which is not true when boundaries are maintained. Choice D is incorrect as it suggests that relationships without boundaries are necessary, which goes against ethical and professional standards in the healthcare setting.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because individuals in a persistent vegetative state (PVS) may exhibit reflexive movements, including facial expressions, even though they lack conscious awareness. This is due to the brainstem controlling basic reflexes, such as blinking or grimacing. Choice B is incorrect as PVS patients can open their eyes, but they lack cognitive function. Choice C is also incorrect as emotional responses like crying are typically not present in PVS patients. Choice D is incorrect because while some reflexive laughter-like responses may occur, it is not indicative of actual emotional comprehension in PVS patients.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because using a covering over the mouth and nose helps prevent smoke inhalation during a fire. Smoke inhalation can be extremely dangerous and lead to asphyxiation. By covering the mouth and nose, one can reduce the intake of toxic fumes and increase the chances of surviving the fire. Choice A is incorrect because using dry towels to block doorways can actually trap smoke and prevent escape routes. Choice B is incorrect as using elevators during a fire can be risky due to potential power failures or malfunction. Choice C is incorrect as standing upright in a room during a fire can lead to inhaling more smoke and heat, increasing the risk of harm.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Ounce. The pound is a unit of weight commonly used in the imperial system, where 1 pound is equal to 16 ounces. This is a standard conversion in weight measurement. The other choices are incorrect because: A: Meter is a unit of length, not weight. B: Kilogram is a metric unit of weight, not the imperial pound. D: Inch is a unit of length, not weight. Thus, the correct answer is C as it directly relates to the pound as a unit of weight.