Which of the following would be the best way for a nursing assistant to demonstrate patience when a resident is taking a long time to get dressed?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because it demonstrates empathy and understanding towards the resident's situation. By saying "Take your time. There is no need to rush," the nursing assistant shows patience, respect, and support for the resident's needs and pace. This response creates a positive and supportive environment for the resident, encouraging them to feel comfortable and not rushed. Choice B is incorrect as it adds unnecessary pressure on the resident to hurry, which can cause stress and discomfort. Choice C is inappropriate as it prioritizes the nursing assistant's schedule over the resident's needs, showing a lack of empathy. Choice D assumes the resident's speed is related to their health condition, which may not be the case, and does not provide the necessary support and understanding.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because residents sometimes rely on nursing assistants for emotional support. Nursing assistants play a crucial role in providing care and support to residents, including addressing their emotional needs. Residents may feel comfortable sharing their emotions with nursing assistants, seeking comfort and reassurance. This relationship is essential for the well-being of residents. Choice A is incorrect because nursing assistants should not dictate how residents should feel but rather support their genuine emotions. Choice B is incorrect as compassionate care should not lead to inappropriate relationships but rather foster trust and respect. Choice D is incorrect because maintaining professional boundaries is crucial in healthcare settings to ensure the safety and well-being of residents and staff.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because individuals in a persistent vegetative state (PVS) may exhibit reflexive movements, including facial expressions, due to basic brainstem functions. This does not indicate consciousness or awareness. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect as PVS individuals may open their eyes, cry, or laugh due to reflexes, but these actions do not signify cognitive processing or responsiveness. It is crucial to understand the distinction between reflexive responses and conscious behaviors in assessing individuals in a PVS.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D, using a covering over the mouth and nose to prevent smoke inhalation. This step is crucial during a fire emergency to reduce the risk of inhaling harmful smoke and toxic gases. By covering the mouth and nose with a cloth or mask, one can filter out some of the harmful particles present in the smoke, making it easier to breathe and increasing the chances of escaping safely. This action helps protect the airways and lungs from damage caused by smoke inhalation. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect: A: Using dry towels to block doorways is not recommended as it can trap smoke and hinder escape routes. B: Using elevators during a fire can be dangerous as they can malfunction or become engulfed in flames, trapping individuals inside. C: Standing upright in a room during a fire can lead to increased exposure to smoke and heat, as smoke rises and can quickly fill the room.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Ounce. The pound is a unit of weight commonly used in the imperial and US customary systems. It is based on the ounce, where 1 pound is equivalent to 16 ounces. The other choices are incorrect because: A: Meter is a unit of length, not weight. B: Kilogram is a metric unit of mass, not weight. D: Inch is a unit of length, not weight.