Which of the following would be the best response by a nursing assistant if a resident is demonstrating inappropriate sexual behavior?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because distracting the resident or directing them to a private area is the best response to inappropriate sexual behavior. This approach respects the resident's dignity and privacy while also preventing further disturbance. Ignoring the behavior (choice B) may not address the issue or prevent it from reoccurring. Letting the resident know others are upset (choice C) could shame or embarrass them, leading to further negative outcomes. Discussing the behavior with other residents (choice D) violates the resident's privacy and confidentiality.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because bloodborne diseases are primarily transmitted through contact with infected blood or body fluids. This includes activities such as sharing needles, sexual contact, or exposure to contaminated blood. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect as hugging, touching objects, and standing close to an infected person do not typically lead to transmission of bloodborne diseases. It is essential to understand the specific modes of transmission for different types of diseases to prevent their spread effectively.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A (4-6 minutes) because when breathing and heartbeat stop, the brain is deprived of oxygen. Brain cells start to die within 4-6 minutes without oxygen, leading to irreversible damage. Choice B (8-0 minutes) is incorrect as brain damage occurs much sooner than 8 minutes. Choice C (0-5 minutes) is incorrect because damage starts to occur after 4 minutes. Choice D (5-20 minutes) is incorrect as brain damage can occur within 4-6 minutes, not 20.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C. Reporting to the charge nurse is the best response as it involves notifying the appropriate authority figure to handle the situation professionally. Restraint (choice D) is a violation of the resident's rights and can lead to legal repercussions. Counseling (choice A) may not always be effective in deterring the resident from leaving. Reminding the resident of their illness (choice B) may not address the underlying reasons for wanting to leave. By reporting to the charge nurse, the resident's safety and well-being can be ensured through proper protocols and decision-making.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Sims'. In Sims' position, the resident lies on the left side with the lower arm behind the back and the upper knee flexed. This position helps prevent pressure ulcers and allows for easier assessment of the rectal area. Prone position (B) is lying face down, Fowler's position (C) is sitting upright at a 45-90 degree angle, and Supine position (D) is lying flat on the back. These positions do not match the description given in the question, making them incorrect choices.