ATI RN
Basic Nursing Care of the Patient Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following would be the best response by a nursing assistant if he forgets how to perform a procedure?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because consulting the procedure manual allows the nursing assistant to review the correct steps in a reliable source. This approach ensures accuracy and adheres to professional standards. Choosing option B risks patient safety and violates protocol. Option C may provide inaccurate or unreliable information. Option D is inappropriate as residents are not trained to provide procedural guidance. Therefore, option A is the best response for ensuring correct and safe procedure execution.
Question 2 of 5
2 Which of the following would be considered an incident?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because an incident refers to any unexpected event that causes harm or has the potential to cause harm. In this case, Ms. Martin falling in the bathroom represents an unexpected event that could potentially lead to injury. Choice A is incorrect because Mrs. Storey eating half of her dinner is a normal daily activity and not an unexpected event causing harm. Choice B is incorrect because Mrs. Desmond's family expressing gratitude to a nursing assistant is a positive interaction and not an incident. Choice C is incorrect because Mr. Noble wanting to go for a walk after his bath is a personal preference and not an unexpected event causing harm.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following examples demonstrates a holistic approach to care?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because it demonstrates a holistic approach by considering the physical (giving a bath), emotional (asking about her day), and social (listening carefully) aspects of care. This approach shows a focus on the whole person, not just the task. Choice B is incorrect as rushing through meals without communication neglects the emotional and social needs of the residents. Choice C is incorrect as sharing religious views may not align with the residents' beliefs and could infringe on their autonomy. Choice D is incorrect as spending excessive time chatting may compromise completing necessary tasks, which is not ideal for effective care provision.
Question 4 of 5
In which of the following parts of the body are mucous membranes found?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Genitals. Mucous membranes are found in areas with high moisture levels to help protect against infections. Genitals have mucous membranes to provide a protective barrier and aid in lubrication, reproduction, and elimination of waste. Feet, hands, and elbows do not typically have mucous membranes as they are not exposed to the same level of moisture and are primarily covered by skin for protection.
Question 5 of 5
When should a nursing assistant identify a resident?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Before helping with feeding. This is because it is crucial for a nursing assistant to properly identify a resident before assisting with feeding to ensure they are providing care to the correct individual and addressing any specific dietary needs or restrictions. Identifying the resident before feeding helps prevent errors and promotes patient safety. A: After giving care - This is incorrect because identification should be done before providing care to ensure the correct resident is receiving the care. B: When collecting meal trays - This is incorrect as identification should occur before feeding, not during the meal collection process. C: When shifts change - This is incorrect as identification should be consistent and not dependent on shift changes.