Which of the following would be the best response by the nursing assistant if a resident is having a seizure?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because moving furniture away during a seizure helps prevent injury to the resident. If objects are nearby, the resident could hit or injure themselves during the seizure. Giving water (A) is not recommended as the resident could aspirate. Holding the resident down (B) can cause harm and restrict their movements. Opening the resident's mouth (D) is dangerous as it can lead to injury or obstruction of the airway. Thus, choice C is the safest and most appropriate action to take during a seizure.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Tub bath. This is because an Epsom salts additive during bathing is best administered in a tub bath where the patient can immerse their entire body. This allows for better absorption of the Epsom salts through the skin and provides the intended therapeutic effects. A: Partial bath - Not ideal as it may not allow for full immersion of the body in the Epsom salts solution. B: Shower - Inadequate for Epsom salts absorption as the patient is not fully immersed in the solution. D: Complete bed bath - Not suitable as it does not involve immersion in the Epsom salts solution, which is necessary for the desired therapeutic benefits.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The rectal method is considered the most accurate for taking temperature because it reflects core body temperature most closely. This method provides a direct measurement from a highly vascular area near the body's core. Oral temperature can be influenced by drinking hot or cold liquids, while the tympanic method may be affected by factors like earwax buildup. Axillary temperature is typically lower than core body temperature due to external factors. Therefore, the rectal method is the most reliable for accurate temperature measurement.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Whole. According to MyPlate, half of the grains consumed should be whole grains for better nutritional value, such as fiber, vitamins, and minerals. Whole grains are less processed and retain more nutrients compared to refined grains (choices A and B). Flour (choice D) is an ingredient used to make various grain products and is not a specific recommendation for consumption. Therefore, choosing whole grains aligns with MyPlate's guidelines for a balanced and healthy diet.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Peristalsis is the coordinated muscular contractions that push food through the digestive system towards the stomach. It helps in the movement of food along the gastrointestinal tract. Mastication is the chewing of food, not pushing it towards the stomach. Defecation is the elimination of waste from the body, not pushing food towards the stomach. Absorption is the process of nutrients being taken up by the body, not related to pushing food towards the stomach.