Which of the following would be considered part of a transformational leadership style?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because transformational leadership involves inspiring and motivating followers through personal charisma and vision. Charismatic leaders are able to influence and inspire others to achieve common goals. Choice A focuses on transactional leadership, which involves rewards for performance. Choices C and D are characteristics of laissez-faire leadership, where the leader is hands-off or focused solely on tasks, not inspiring transformation.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because directing clients to English-as-a-second-language courses helps immigrants improve language proficiency, which is crucial for social integration, access to resources, and employment opportunities. Learning English enhances communication skills, self-confidence, and cultural adaptation. This intervention promotes independence and empowerment, fostering lasting resilience. Incorrect choices: B: Giving money may provide temporary relief but doesn't address long-term resilience. C: Identifying cheaper housing doesn't directly enhance resilience without addressing other social determinants. D: Soliciting donations may meet immediate needs but doesn't build lasting resilience without addressing skill development.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Case management. Case management involves coordinating and organizing services for individuals to ensure they receive comprehensive care. In this scenario, the CHN assessed the client's needs, referred them to an endocrinologist, assisted with financial aid, arranged transportation, and scheduled a follow-up appointment, all of which are key components of case management. This approach focuses on individualized care and continuity of services to address the client's needs effectively. Choice B: Client advocacy involves supporting and promoting the rights and interests of the client. While the CHN did advocate for the client by providing assistance, the primary focus was on coordinating services, making A a more fitting option. Choice C: Holistic care considers the physical, mental, emotional, social, and spiritual aspects of an individual's health. While the services provided were comprehensive, the focus was more on coordinating and managing the client's care rather than addressing all aspects of holistic care. Choice D: Wrap-around services involve providing a range of

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because completing education can empower adolescent mothers to secure better job opportunities, higher income, and improved living conditions, leading to long-term positive health outcomes for themselves and their children. This choice addresses the root causes of health disparities in low-income groups by promoting education as a key factor in breaking the cycle of poverty and improving overall well-being. A: Learning about body changes during pregnancy is important but does not address the broader social determinants of health that impact long-term outcomes. C: Offering courses in proper baby care is beneficial but does not address the underlying issues of education and socioeconomic status. D: Monitoring for pregnancy problems is crucial for immediate health concerns but does not address the long-term health and well-being of the adolescent mothers and their children.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Notify legal authorities. This is the most appropriate action for the CHN to take because suspected cases of child abuse must be reported to legal authorities to ensure the safety and well-being of the child. Reporting to legal authorities initiates an official investigation by trained professionals who can assess the situation and take appropriate action to protect the child. A: Asking the student about the abuse may put the child at risk of further harm if the abuser is present or if the child is not ready to disclose the abuse. B: Documenting findings in the student's school record is not sufficient to address the immediate safety concerns of the child. C: Discussing suspicions with teachers or spiritual leaders may not lead to the necessary intervention and protection of the child. In summary, notifying legal authorities is the most effective and necessary step to ensure the safety of the child in cases of suspected abuse.