Which of the following would be an appropriate nursing intervention for a community experiencing a mental health crisis?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C. Educating community members about mental health resources is the most appropriate nursing intervention for a community experiencing a mental health crisis. 1. Education increases awareness and understanding of mental health issues, reducing stigma and promoting early intervention. 2. It empowers community members to seek help and utilize available resources for support and treatment. 3. By educating the community, long-term sustainable solutions are promoted, fostering a supportive environment for mental health. Incorrect choices: A: Providing individual counseling is not feasible for a whole community in crisis. B: A community-wide stress reduction program may not address the specific mental health needs of individuals. D: Increasing access to medications alone does not address the root causes of mental health crises.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Step 1: Education on healthy eating and exercise addresses prevention, crucial for reducing diabetes rates. Step 2: Healthy lifestyle habits can prevent the development of diabetes. Step 3: By promoting healthy behaviors, the community can reduce risk factors for diabetes. Step 4: Empowering individuals with knowledge leads to long-term behavior change. Summary: - B: Screening programs detect existing cases but do not prevent new ones. - C: Medications manage symptoms but do not address the root cause. - D: Counseling helps manage diabetes but does not prevent its occurrence.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because educating both parents and children on healthy eating habits addresses the root cause of childhood obesity. By teaching families about nutrition, they can make informed choices to improve their diet and overall health. Offering free weight loss clinics (A) may not address the underlying issue of unhealthy eating habits. Encouraging parents to reduce screen time (B) may help with overall health but may not directly target obesity. Promoting physical activity programs (C) is beneficial but focusing solely on exercise may not lead to sustainable weight loss without addressing dietary choices.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because screening for early signs of breast cancer is a secondary prevention strategy aimed at detecting the disease in its early stages to prevent progression and improve outcomes. This involves identifying individuals at risk and conducting regular screenings to detect cancer at an early, treatable stage. Other choices are incorrect - A is primary prevention as it focuses on preventing smoking initiation, C is primary prevention by preventing disease transmission, and D is a health promotion strategy for overall well-being, not specific disease prevention.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Advocating for smoke-free environments. Community-level interventions focus on addressing the broader environment to reduce smoking rates. Advocating for smoke-free environments helps to create a supportive context that discourages smoking initiation and encourages quitting. This approach affects a large population rather than targeting individuals. Offering free smoking cessation programs (A) and providing nicotine replacement therapy (D) are individual-level interventions. Educating individuals on the risks of smoking (B) is important but may not have as significant an impact as changing the environment to promote smoke-free spaces.