ATI RN
Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 4th Edition Test Bank Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following types of translocation of childhood AML that typically associated with granulocytic sarcoma mass?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The inv(16) translocation is strongly associated with granulocytic sarcoma in AML.
Question 2 of 5
The MOST appropriate answer to why infants cry in response to another infant's cry is
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Empathy begins developing early, though rudimentary.
Question 3 of 5
A pregnant client requires immediate but temporary protection from chickenpox. Which type of immunization would be required?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Passive immunization involves the administration of pre-formed antibodies rather than stimulating the individual's immune system to produce its own antibodies (active immunization). In the case of a pregnant client requiring immediate but temporary protection from chickenpox, passive immunization would be the most appropriate choice. This is because passive immunization can provide immediate protection without activating the pregnant individual's immune system, which could pose potential risks during pregnancy. By introducing pre-formed antibodies against chickenpox, the pregnant client can acquire temporary immunity to the virus, safeguarding both her and her developing baby.
Question 4 of 5
A 2-month-old premature infant born at 30 weeks gestation is scheduled for an inguinal hernia repair. Which of the following preoperative findings would BEST predict an increased risk of postoperative apnea?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Low hemoglobin levels in a premature infant can increase the risk of postoperative apnea due to reduced oxygen-carrying capacity.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following is a nurse patient care role in the preoperative phase?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In the preoperative phase, one of the key roles of a nurse in patient care is to obtain preoperative orders. This involves ensuring that all necessary tests, medications, and procedures are in place before the surgery is performed. By obtaining preoperative orders, the nurse ensures that the patient is adequately prepared for the surgical procedure and that any potential risks or complications are minimized. This role requires attention to detail, clear communication with the healthcare team, and a thorough understanding of the patient's individual needs and medical history.