ATI RN
Fundamental Of Nursing Nclex Practice Questions Questions
Question 1 of 9
Which of the following techniques involves the sense of sight?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is Inspection (Choice A). Inspection is a technique that involves observing the patient using the sense of sight. During inspection, a healthcare provider visually examines the patient for any abnormalities, changes, or specific signs that may help in diagnosing a condition. Palpation (Choice B) involves using the sense of touch to feel for abnormalities, Percussion (Choice C) involves tapping the body to produce sounds that can help identify the underlying structures, and Auscultation (Choice D) involves listening to sounds produced by the body, typically using a stethoscope. Therefore, in this context, the technique that specifically involves the sense of sight is Inspection.
Question 2 of 9
What is the most common cause of dementia among elderly persons?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Alzheimer's disease is the most common cause of dementia among elderly persons. It is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that affects memory, thinking, and behavior. While Parkinson's disease, multiple sclerosis, and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis are serious conditions, they are not typically associated with dementia in the same way Alzheimer's disease is.
Question 3 of 9
How many liters are equal to 1800 ml?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Question 4 of 9
Which of the following actions should be taken to use a wide base support when assisting a client to get up in a chair?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: When assisting a client to get up in a chair, it is essential to use a wide base of support to maintain stability and prevent injuries. Spreading the feet apart provides a broader base, increasing balance and support for both the client and the caregiver. This position helps distribute the weight evenly and allows for better control when assisting the client in moving.
Question 5 of 9
After a walk-in client enters the clinic with a chief complaint of abdominal pain and diarrhea, the nurse takes the client's vital signs. What phase of the nursing process is being implemented by the nurse?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In this scenario, the nurse is performing the assessment phase of the nursing process. Assessment involves collecting data, which includes obtaining vital signs, to identify the client's health status and needs. This step is crucial for the nurse to gather information that will guide further decision-making in the nursing process.
Question 6 of 9
Which of the following is the correct meaning of CBR?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Question 7 of 9
What is the appropriate route of administration for insulin?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Question 8 of 9
What is the most important purpose of performing a bed bath?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Question 9 of 9
Which type of illness is characterized by severe symptoms of relatively short duration?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Acute illnesses are characterized by the sudden onset of severe symptoms that typically last for a short duration. These conditions usually resolve within a defined period, unlike chronic illnesses that persist over a longer time frame. Pain and syndrome are not specific types of illnesses but rather symptoms or clinical manifestations that can occur in various health conditions.