ATI RN
Basic Principles of Long-Term Patient Care Developing a Therapeutic Community Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following statements is true of restraints?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because restraint-free care means that a facility only uses restraints for disciplining residents, not for therapeutic purposes. A is incorrect because people generally respond better to restraint alternatives. B is incorrect as laws typically restrict rather than allow the use of restraints. C is incorrect as using restraints can have negative physical and psychological effects on individuals. In summary, D is the correct answer because it accurately reflects the principle of restraint-free care and the appropriate use of restraints.
Question 2 of 5
An example of disposable equipment is
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D, gloves, because disposable equipment is designed for single-use to prevent cross-contamination. Gloves are used once and then discarded to maintain hygiene standards. Autoclave (A) is a sterilization device, not disposable. Electric razor (B) and sphygmomanometer (C) are reusable tools, not intended for single-use like disposable equipment.
Question 3 of 5
Ms. Reid is unable to get out of bed due to recent surgery. She is very concerned with cleanliness and wants to bathe every day. Which kind of bath is most appropriate for her?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D, a complete bed bath, as Ms. Reid is unable to get out of bed. A complete bed bath allows for thorough cleaning while maintaining her in bed. It ensures cleanliness, promotes comfort, and prevents the risk of falls or injury. The other choices (A: Partial bath, B: Shower, C: Tub bath) are not suitable as they all require the patient to be able to get out of bed, which Ms. Reid cannot do.
Question 4 of 5
An oral thermometer is usually color-coded
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Green or blue. Oral thermometers are color-coded in green or blue to indicate that they are designed for oral use, making them easily distinguishable from other types of thermometers. Green or blue color-coding helps users quickly identify the appropriate thermometer for oral temperature readings. Incorrect choices: B: Red or orange - Red or orange color-coding is not typically used for oral thermometers. C: Black or white - Black or white color-coding is not commonly associated with oral thermometers. D: White or gray - White or gray color-coding is not standard for oral thermometers.
Question 5 of 5
What information is found on a diet card?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Food allergies and likes and dislikes. A diet card typically includes important dietary information such as food allergies to prevent adverse reactions, and likes and dislikes to ensure patient satisfaction. This information is crucial for healthcare providers to provide appropriate meals and avoid potential health risks. Incorrect Choices: A: Infection prevention procedures - This information is usually found in infection control manuals or guidelines, not on a diet card. C: Care team members' names - This information is typically included in a patient's care plan or chart, not on a diet card. D: Advance directives - Advance directives refer to a patient's preferences for medical treatment in case they are unable to communicate, and are not related to dietary information found on a diet card.