ATI RN
46 Free Patient Care Technician Practice Test Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following statements is true of pressure injuries?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because pressure injuries can indeed lead to life-threatening infections. When pressure disrupts blood flow to an area, it can result in tissue damage leading to open wounds, which are susceptible to infections. These infections can spread rapidly and become life-threatening if not promptly treated. Choice A is incorrect as skin breakdown in pressure injuries usually starts as redness or discoloration, not a deep crater. Choice B is incorrect as pressure injuries can be painful, especially in later stages. Choice C is incorrect as pressure injuries can be prevented by implementing proper preventive measures such as frequent repositioning and using support surfaces.
Question 2 of 5
The tiny bones within the middle ear that pick up vibrations and send impulses to the brain are the
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Ossicles. Ossicles are the tiny bones in the middle ear (malleus, incus, stapes) that transmit sound vibrations from the eardrum to the inner ear. They amplify and transmit these vibrations to the cochlea, where they are converted into electrical impulses sent to the brain. Eardrums (B) are the thin membrane that vibrates in response to sound waves. Cochleas (C) are part of the inner ear responsible for translating sound vibrations into nerve impulses. Auricles (D) are the visible part of the outer ear that helps collect sound waves.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following is a way for a nursing assistant to care for a resident who has a mental health disorder?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because supporting the resident and their family and friends fosters a holistic approach to care. This approach helps create a supportive environment, which is crucial for individuals with mental health disorders. Building a strong support system can positively impact the resident's mental health and aid in their recovery. Choices A and D are incorrect because doing everything for the resident and denying the reality of their disorder can be disempowering and detrimental. Choice B is also incorrect as giving medication is only one aspect of care and does not address the emotional and social support needed by the resident.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following issues regarding rehabilitation and restorative care should be reported to the nurse?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Step 1: Depression can significantly impact a resident's rehabilitation progress. Step 2: Nurses can provide appropriate interventions and support for residents with depression. Step 3: Monitoring and addressing signs of depression are crucial for overall well-being. Step 4: Reporting this issue allows the nurse to assess and address the resident's mental health needs. Summary: A, B, and C are not directly related to the resident's rehabilitation progress or well-being, whereas depression can significantly impact their recovery and requires immediate attention from the nurse.
Question 5 of 5
Ms. Fleming a resident who has recently been diagnosed with terminal cancer has accused the nursing assistants in her unit of taking poor care of her and causing her disease. In which stage of grief is Ms. Fleming?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Anger. In the scenario, Ms. Fleming is accusing the nursing assistants of causing her disease, which indicates feelings of anger and resentment towards them. This aligns with the second stage of grief according to the Kübler-Ross model, where individuals tend to express anger and frustration as they come to terms with their diagnosis and the impact it has on their lives. The other choices are incorrect because denial (choice A) typically involves avoiding or refusing to accept the reality of the situation, while depression (choice C) involves feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and despair which are not explicitly mentioned in the scenario.