ATI RN
Basic Care of a Paraplegic Patient Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following statements is true of criminal laws?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Step 1: Criminal laws aim to protect society from harmful people or organizations by establishing standards of behavior and consequences for illegal actions. Step 2: These laws are designed to maintain order, safety, and justice in society. Step 3: Option A directly aligns with the fundamental purpose and function of criminal laws. Summary: The other choices are incorrect because criminal laws are not primarily about resolving disputes between individuals (B), encompass all crimes beyond felonies (C), or dictate proper behavior and courtesy in a specific setting (D).
Question 2 of 5
3 Which of the following is the best example of using proper telephone etiquette at work?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because it demonstrates professionalism by providing a proper greeting, identifying the workplace, and stating the name of the person answering the call. This shows respect and sets a positive tone for the conversation. Choice A lacks proper etiquette by sharing confidential information. Choice C is rude and dismissive. Choice D is unprofessional and discloses sensitive information. Overall, choice B is the best example of using proper telephone etiquette at work.
Question 3 of 5
Jenna knows that Mr. Warren, one of her residents, is very excited about an upcoming visit from his daughter. She takes a little extra time to help him get ready and tells him how good he looks. Which kind of need is Jenna helping her resident to meet?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Correct Answer: C - Need for self-esteem Rationale: 1. Jenna's actions of helping Mr. Warren get ready and complimenting his appearance boost his self-esteem. 2. Self-esteem refers to feeling valued and confident, which can be achieved through positive interactions and validation. 3. This helps meet Mr. Warren's psychological need for self-worth and validation from others. Summary: A: Physical need - Jenna's actions do not directly address Mr. Warren's physical needs such as food or shelter. B: Safety and security need - Mr. Warren's safety is not at risk, so this need is not being addressed. D: Need for self-actualization - Jenna's actions focus more on emotional support rather than self-fulfillment and personal growth.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following increases the risk of infection in older adults?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Catheter use. Catheters can introduce bacteria into the urinary tract, leading to infections in older adults. Older adults may have weakened immune systems, making them more susceptible to infections. Thicker skin (A) does not directly increase infection risk. Higher intake of fluids (B) and stronger appetite (C) are actually beneficial for preventing infections by promoting hydration and proper nutrition.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following needs to be disposed of in a biohazard container?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Sharps. Sharps, such as needles and scalpels, can cause injury and transmit infections. Disposing of sharps in a biohazard container reduces the risk of accidental exposure to bloodborne pathogens. Trash (A), aluminum cans (C), and food (D) do not pose the same biohazard risks as sharps. Sharps require specialized disposal procedures to ensure safety.