ATI RN
Pediatric Nursing Review Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following statements is true concerning susceptibility to pertussis?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The acellular pertussis vaccine is recommended by the American Academy of Pediatrics beginning at age 6 weeks. Infants are at greater risk for complications of pertussis.
Question 2 of 5
At what age can most infants sit steadily unsupported?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Sitting erect without support is a developmental milestone usually achieved by 8 months.
Question 3 of 5
Mid diastolic rumble murmur at the lower left sternal border may be heard in the following structural heart disease:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Mitral valve stenosis causes a mid-diastolic rumbling murmur due to turbulent blood flow across the narrowed mitral valve. It is best heard at the apex and sometimes radiates to the left sternal border.
Question 4 of 5
Of the following, the agent that does not share an identical side chain with penicillin is
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Ceftazidime does not share an identical side chain with penicillins, making it a safer option in penicillin-allergic patients.
Question 5 of 5
Most food allergy reactions are typically outgrown. Those that persist include
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Shellfish allergy is often lifelong, unlike milk or egg allergies, which many children outgrow.