ATI RN
First Aid Cardiovascular Drugs Quizlet Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following statements is TRUE about the symbolic politics of cannabis in colonial Jamaica?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because the suppression of marijuana in colonial Jamaica was indeed a way to oppress the Rastafarians, who were seen as a threat to colonial social stability. Rastafarians viewed marijuana (kaya) as a sacrament and a key element of their spiritual practice. Authorities perceived Rastafarians as rebellious and subversive due to their anti-colonial beliefs, hence the crackdown on marijuana. Choice B is incorrect because while Bob Marley was associated with the Rastafarian movement and advocated for Jamaican independence, the question specifically focuses on the symbolic politics of cannabis. Choice C is incorrect as colonial authorities objected to cannabis use across all classes, not just the working class. Choice D is incorrect as the trade union movement in Jamaica did not specifically arise to educate about the harms of cannabis but rather focused on workers' rights and labor issues.
Question 2 of 5
A client with severe depression has sleep disturbance and anorexia. The nurse’s planning will be enhanced by understanding that these symptoms may be attributed to dysfunction of the:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Hypothalamus. The hypothalamus plays a crucial role in regulating sleep, appetite, and other basic functions related to survival. Dysfunction in the hypothalamus can lead to sleep disturbances and anorexia, as seen in severe depression. The other choices (A, B, and D) are not directly responsible for regulating sleep and appetite, making them incorrect in this context. The cerebellum is involved in motor coordination, the basal ganglia in motor control and habit formation, and the occipital lobe in visual processing.
Question 3 of 5
Ramelteon (Rozerem) is prescribed for a patient with insomnia. The nurse checks the patient’s medical history, knowing that this medication is contraindicated in which disorder?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Liver disease. Ramelteon is metabolized in the liver, so patients with liver disease may have impaired drug metabolism, leading to potential toxicity. Coronary artery disease (A), renal insufficiency (B), and anemia (D) are not contraindications for ramelteon as they do not directly affect drug metabolism in the liver.
Question 4 of 5
When applying transdermal nitroglycerin patches, which instruction by the nurse is correct?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Rotate application sites with each dose. This instruction is crucial to prevent skin irritation and tolerance development. By rotating sites, the skin has time to recover, ensuring optimal absorption. Choice B is incorrect as using only the chest area can lead to skin irritation. Choice C is incorrect because the patch should not be removed when swimming as it may affect drug delivery. Choice D is incorrect as applying the patch to the same site can cause localized skin reactions and reduced effectiveness. Rotation is key for consistent drug absorption and minimizing skin irritation.
Question 5 of 5
When teaching a patient who is beginning antilipemic therapy about possible drug-food interactions, the nurse will discuss which food?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B, Grapefruit juice. Grapefruit juice can interact with antilipemic drugs by inhibiting the enzyme CYP3A4, leading to increased drug levels in the body and potential toxicity. Oatmeal (A) is a healthy food choice and does not significantly interact with antilipemic drugs. Licorice (C) can interact with medications such as corticosteroids but not specifically antilipemic drugs. Dairy products (D) can interfere with the absorption of some medications but do not have a significant interaction with antilipemic drugs.