Which of the following statements concerning morphine and hydromorphone is true?

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Central Nervous System Stimulants and Related Drugs NCLEX Style Questions Questions

Question 1 of 5

Which of the following statements concerning morphine and hydromorphone is true?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Hydromorphone is more potent than morphine because it requires a lower dose (smaller ED50) to produce the same analgesic effect.

Question 2 of 5

Peak serum level of orally administered lithium is usually achieved in

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Lithium reaches its peak serum levels typically within 2 to 4 hours after oral administration.

Question 3 of 5

When used as monotherapy, a major toxicity of gemfibrozil is increased risk of

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Gemfibrozil increases cholesterol excretion in bile, which can lead to gallstone formation (cholelithiasis).

Question 4 of 5

Following mediators are involved in acute inflammation except

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Interferons are involved in antiviral defense and immune modulation, not acute inflammation.

Question 5 of 5

Epinephrine added to a solution of lidocaine for a peripheral nerve block will

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Epinephrine causes vasoconstriction, reducing systemic absorption and prolonging the duration of the local anesthetic effect.

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