Which of the following statements about observing a resident who has a mental health disorder is true?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: An NA needs to report changes in mood. This is true because observing and reporting changes in mood can be crucial in identifying worsening mental health conditions or potential risks. It allows for early intervention and appropriate support. Reporting social withdrawal (option C) is important as well because it can be a sign of mental health issues. Options A and D are incorrect because any mention of suicide, even as a joke, should always be taken seriously and reported, and changes in abilities to perform ADLs can also indicate mental health concerns and should be reported for proper evaluation and care.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because The Dying Person's Bill of Rights emphasizes the importance of honesty and transparency in communication. By having the right to have questions answered honestly, the dying person can make informed decisions and have a sense of control over their situation. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because they do not align with the principles of autonomy, truthfulness, and dignity that are central to end-of-life care. A is incorrect because beliefs about life after death are personal and should not be imposed. B is incorrect because it prioritizes comforting lies over truth. D is incorrect because forced cheerfulness can be inauthentic and dismissive of the dying person's feelings.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Coordinating resident care on an ongoing basis. Continuity of care refers to the seamless coordination and management of a patient's healthcare needs over time. By coordinating resident care on an ongoing basis, healthcare providers can ensure that all aspects of a patient's care are consistent and well managed. Providing regular breaks to caregivers (A) does not directly relate to continuity of care. Assigning care to a wide variety of people (B) can lead to fragmented care and lack of communication, which goes against continuity. Including family members in care (D) is beneficial but not the core concept of continuity of care.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D, Sexual harassment. Sexual harassment involves unwelcome sexual advances or behavior that intimidates a person. A is incorrect because sexual dysfunction refers to difficulties in sexual functioning, not intimidating behavior. B is incorrect because sexual intimacy is consensual and not necessarily unwelcome. C is incorrect because sexual etiquette pertains to appropriate behavior, not intimidation. Therefore, the correct choice is D as it directly aligns with the definition provided.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because "Mr. Hartman complained of elbow pain" involves personal feelings or opinions (subjective information). Elbow pain is a sensation that cannot be objectively measured. In contrast, choices A, C, and D provide objective information that can be observed or verified by others. Choice A describes a physical action, choice C states a quantifiable fact, and choice D reports a bodily function. Therefore, choices A, C, and D are all examples of objective information.