Which of the following statement about Genito Urinary Tuberculosis (GUTB) is INCORRECT?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Optimal surgery for GUTB is 4-6 weeks post-therapy, not 1 week allows inflammation reduction, incorrect timing. GUTB is second to pulmonary in developing areas true prevalence. Kidney involvement is ~80% primary site. Urine AFB culture is gold standard specific diagnosis. Delayed surgery distinguishes correct management, key to balancing medical and surgical needs, unlike true epidemiology or diagnostics.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Urge incontinence is treated medically first antimuscarinics or β3-agonists calm detrusor overactivity, addressing urgency. Stress incontinence (leak with pressure) often needs surgery pelvic support issue. Continuous suggests fistula surgical. Overflow (retention) may need catheterization obstruction-based. Urge's detrusor focus distinguishes it, key to initial medical management, unlike structural or retention types.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Detrusor overactivity (DO) is diagnosed by involuntary contractions during filling any size, reflecting bladder instability (e.g., urge incontinence). Amplitude threshold (e.g., >15 cm Hâ‚‚O) isn't required presence matters. Cough leakage is stress incontinence, not DO different mechanism. Voiding phase contractions are normal micturition, not overactivity. Filling-phase involuntariness distinguishes DO, key to its urodynamic definition, unlike size, stress, or voiding errors.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Post-PFUI continence is best addressed after restoring urethral continuity reconstruction (e.g., urethroplasty) precedes sphincter assessment. Contrast studies show anatomy, not function unpredictive. Bladder neck endoscopy evaluates structure, not continence limited. Partial injuries vary full distraction repairable. Continuity-first approach distinguishes it, key to stepwise PFUI management, unlike predictive or injury-type errors.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: PI-RADS v2.1 divides prostate into 38 sectors 36 prostate zones (base, mid, apex; anterior/posterior) plus 2 urethra standardized for MRI reporting. 27 is outdated (v1) too few. 41/43 include seminal vesicles/sphincter excluded here. 38 distinguishes it, critical for precise cancer localization, unlike old or inclusive counts.