Correct Answer: D

Rationale: In Piaget’s formal operational stage, young adults analyze issues objectively before making decisions.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: A consultant offers expert advice on a specific area, such as designing an educational program for diabetics.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Toddlers are typically active and curious. A toddler who is sitting quietly might be a sign of developmental concerns or possible neglect.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The nurse should facilitate a discussion between the adolescent and her parents, respecting the adolescent’s privacy and autonomy.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The most effective approach to restructuring thought patterns is to first stop generating negative thoughts, then take a deep breath to relax, then think about how the thought process is affecting well-being, and last, select a new realistic thought pattern to replace the negative thought pattern.