Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because it encourages the patient to provide more detailed information about the cause of their pain, which can help in understanding the underlying health issues. Choice A is judgmental and may make the patient defensive. Choice B is closed-ended and does not prompt for specific details. Choice D is directive and may not be well-received by the patient. Asking the patient to elaborate on what caused their pain allows for a more open-ended response, leading to a more thorough health history assessment.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: “Rotate injection sites within the same anatomic region, not among different regions.” This instruction is important to prevent lipodystrophy and ensure consistent insulin absorption. Rotating sites within the same region helps maintain consistent insulin absorption rates and reduces the risk of developing scar tissue or fatty deposits. Injecting into healthy tissue with large blood vessels and nerves (choice A) can lead to inconsistent absorption. Administering insulin into areas of scar tissue or hypotrophy (choice C) can also disrupt absorption. Injecting into sites above muscles planned for exercise (choice D) can lead to unpredictable insulin absorption. Rotation within the same region optimizes insulin delivery and prevents complications.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because airborne pollens and molds are common triggers for allergic rhinitis. Understanding these triggers helps in avoiding exposure and managing symptoms. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect as they do not specifically relate to allergic rhinitis triggers, focusing instead on other forms of medication or topical applications. By understanding airborne triggers, the patient can take appropriate preventive measures.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: IV is the route of choice for rapid administration. IV route allows for quick onset of action, crucial in acutely fluid-overloaded patients needing immediate diuresis. Option A is incorrect as furosemide can be given orally too. Option C is less relevant in this urgent situation where speed is key. Option D is also incorrect as the side effects are not determined by route of administration.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Include dressing change instructions and frequency in the care plan. This is the correct action because it ensures consistency in care and communication among the nursing team. By documenting the dressing change instructions and frequency in the care plan, all nurses will have clear guidance on how to perform the dressing changes correctly and at the appropriate intervals. This promotes continuity of care and helps prevent errors or omissions in the dressing change process. Option B is incorrect as it is not realistic to expect the wound nurse to perform all dressing changes. Option C is unnecessary unless there are specific concerns requiring the health care provider's attention. Option D is not appropriate as encouraging the patient to perform dressing changes may not be safe or feasible depending on the patient's condition.