ATI RN
Central Nervous System Stimulants and Related Drugs NCLEX Style Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following opioids would be contraindicated in this patient?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In a patient with acute myocardial infarction, morphine would be contraindicated due to its potential to cause hypotension and respiratory depression, which can exacerbate the patient's condition.
Question 2 of 5
Which drug was most likely prescribed for the 48-year-old woman with depressive symptoms?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Amitriptyline is a tricyclic antidepressant that increases the availability of norepinephrine and serotonin, making it a likely choice for the treatment of depression in this patient.
Question 3 of 5
Regarding GABA, which statement is false?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: GABA receptor blockers typically have proconvulsant activity rather than anticonvulsant effects.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following drugs was most likely prescribed for the 44-year-old woman with poorly controlled simple partial seizures that was only partially effective with valproic acid therapy?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The recently approved drug that acts with a novel mechanism of action, a noncompetitive blockade of AMPA receptors on brain neurons, is Perampanel. Given that the patient had poorly controlled seizures with valproic acid, adding Perampanel would provide a different mechanism of action to improve seizure control.
Question 5 of 5
Epinephrine HCl has little or no effect on
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Epinephrine is poorly absorbed through unbroken skin but is effective on mucosal surfaces.