Which of the following nursing interventions is important for a client scheduled to have a Guaiac Test?

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Question 1 of 5

Which of the following nursing interventions is important for a client scheduled to have a Guaiac Test?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A. Turnips, radish, and horseradish are known to cause false-positive results in a Guaiac Test, which is used to detect blood in the stool. Avoiding these foods is crucial to ensure accurate test results. Choice B is incorrect as iron preparation is not directly related to the Guaiac Test. Choice C is incorrect because avoiding meat is not specifically necessary before a Guaiac Test. Choice D is incorrect as caffeine and dark-colored foods can potentially interfere with test results, so they should not be encouraged.

Question 2 of 5

Which of the following is inappropriate in collecting midstream clean-catch urine specimen for urine analysis?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The inappropriate action in collecting a midstream clean-catch urine specimen for urine analysis is to collect only 5 to 10 ml of urine. Adequate urine volume of 30 to 60 ml is required for accurate testing. Collecting a small amount like 5 to 10 ml may lead to inaccurate results due to insufficient sample size. It is crucial to follow proper collection techniques, such as discarding the first flow of urine, performing perineal care, and collecting an adequate volume, to ensure reliable test results.

Question 3 of 5

A client who _____ diet requires _____ amounts of vitamin C.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Clients who smoke require more vitamin C due to increased oxidative stress and depletion of vitamin C. Smoking leads to higher levels of oxidative stress in the body, which in turn increases the utilization of vitamin C to counteract the damage caused by free radicals. Choices A, C, and D do not directly impact the body's need for vitamin C as smoking does.

Question 4 of 5

A client takes an antidepressant and oral contraceptives. Which herbal supplement should the nurse educate the client about as a potential drug-herb interaction?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

Question 5 of 5

The two members of the health care team who work closely to monitor drug-nutrient interactions are:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Clinical dietitians and pharmacists are the key members of the healthcare team responsible for monitoring drug-nutrient interactions. Clinical dietitians assess patients' nutritional needs and develop appropriate diets that consider medication effects, while pharmacists provide expertise on medications and their interactions with nutrients. Physicians and nurses are essential healthcare providers but typically do not have the specialized knowledge required to manage drug-nutrient interactions, making choices A, B, and C incorrect.

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