Which of the following is used as an indirect estimate of voluntary absenteeism?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D, Absence frequency. This is because absence frequency provides a measure of how often employees are absent voluntarily, serving as an indirect estimate of voluntary absenteeism. In contrast, A (Involuntary absenteeism) refers to absences that are beyond the employee's control, while B (Voluntary absenteeism) is the direct measure of voluntary absences. C (Total time lost) is a measure of the overall time lost due to both voluntary and involuntary absences, not specifically focusing on voluntary absenteeism.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Peer review. Peer review involves registered nurses evaluating and judging the performance of their peers against predetermined standards. This process allows for feedback, improvement, and accountability within the nursing profession. A: Group evaluation involves assessing the performance of a group as a whole, not individual peers. C: Forced distribution evaluation is a performance appraisal method where ratings are distributed in a predetermined pattern, not specific to peer assessment. D: Essay evaluation is a method of assessment based on written responses and does not specifically involve peer assessment. In summary, peer review is the appropriate term for nurses assessing and judging their peers' performance against predetermined standards.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Centralized. A centralized internal float pool is the most efficient because it allows for better coordination and utilization of resources. With a centralized pool, there is a single point of control and oversight, ensuring optimal allocation of staff and resources. This centralized approach minimizes redundancies and streamlines processes, leading to increased efficiency. Summary: B: Flexible - While flexibility is important, it can lead to inefficiencies if not properly managed within a float pool system. C: Mixed - A mixed pool may result in complexities and challenges in resource allocation and coordination. D: Decentralized - Decentralization can lead to fragmentation and lack of standardization, reducing overall efficiency in resource utilization.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: How to sell. In recruiting strategies, knowing how to sell refers to effectively communicating the value proposition of the job opportunity to potential candidates. This involves showcasing the benefits, career growth opportunities, company culture, and other enticing factors. By mastering the art of selling, recruiters can attract and engage top talent. A: Not selling - This is incorrect because recruiting strategies involve actively selling and promoting job opportunities to candidates. C: When to sell - This is incorrect as it focuses on timing rather than the actual selling process in recruiting. D: What to sell - This is incorrect as it pertains to the actual job offering rather than the selling strategy itself.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because delegating staff evaluations to the staff nurse with the most experience is not an appropriate solution to reduce repetitive paperwork for the manager. Delegating evaluations may not necessarily address the issue of spending too much time on paperwork. A: Combining data reports can help reduce duplication and streamline the paperwork process. C: Assigning the preliminary draft of the schedule to a subcommittee can distribute the workload and free up time for the manager. D: Saying no to inappropriate paperwork assignments is a valid approach to manage workload effectively. In summary, B is the correct answer as it does not directly address the issue of spending excessive time on paperwork compared to the other options provided.