Which of the following is true of a resident who is dying?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because residents who are dying are at a higher risk of choking and aspiration due to weakened muscles and decreased swallowing reflex. Feeding them slowly reduces the risk of choking and aspiration. A is incorrect because not all residents can express pain effectively. B is incorrect because bright lighting can be uncomfortable or distressing for a dying resident. C is incorrect because lying flat on their backs can actually worsen breathing problems for a resident who is dying.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: A breach of confidentiality. Sharing information about a resident's care on Twitter violates the resident's right to privacy and confidentiality. It goes against healthcare regulations and ethical standards. The other choices are incorrect because A refers to a minor social norm violation, B is unrelated to personal care information, and D involves wrongful use of funds or property. In summary, sharing such information on social media is a serious breach of trust and professionalism, impacting the resident's well-being and violating their rights.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because "A resident's face is drooping on one side" is a factual observation that can be objectively verified. This statement describes a physical appearance that can be seen and assessed without interpretation or bias. In contrast, choices B, C, and D involve subjective opinions, emotions, or preferences that cannot be independently verified. Choice B reflects a resident's personal feeling, choice C reflects a subjective experience, and choice D reflects a personal decision. Therefore, they are not considered objective information.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because taking the wrong medication can lead to confusion due to side effects or interactions. Step 1: Wrong medication can alter brain function. Step 2: Confusion is a common side effect of medication errors. Step 3: Proper oxygenation (A) is unrelated to confusion. Eating dinner (C) and exercising (D) are routine activities that do not directly cause confusion.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because a mask must completely cover the nursing assistant's nose and mouth to effectively protect against the transmission of infectious agents. This ensures that respiratory droplets are filtered out. Choice A is incorrect because the mask should be removed after gloves and gown to prevent contamination. Choice C is incorrect as changing the mask every 30 minutes is not necessary unless it becomes visibly soiled or damaged. Choice D is incorrect as masks should not be reused due to the risk of contamination.