ATI RN
Community Health Nursing Practice Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following is the most important ingredient for effective community development?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Community participation. Community development is most effective when community members actively engage in the process. Community participation fosters ownership, empowerment, and sustainability. It ensures that interventions are relevant, culturally appropriate, and supported by the community. Adequate funding (A) is important but without community participation, resources may not be utilized effectively. Appropriate location (B) is also crucial, but it does not guarantee community involvement. Professional expertise (D) is valuable, but without community input, interventions may not address the actual needs of the community.
Question 2 of 5
A community health nurse (CHN) can best facilitate incorporation of evidence-informed practice in the clinical setting by using which of the following sources of evidence? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Rationale: A: The CHN's professional knowledge and clinical experience are essential sources of evidence as they provide firsthand insights and expertise in the clinical setting. B: People in the community may offer valuable perspectives but do not constitute evidence that can be directly applied to practice. C: Scientific knowledge is crucial but may not always align with the specific needs and realities of the community. D: Knowledge of the community milieu is important for context but is not a direct source of evidence for evidence-informed practice.
Question 3 of 5
A team of community health nurses (CHNs) disagree about the appropriate action to take in relation to a family with an ill family member who have chosen to continue working at their jobs instead of taking time off to care for the ill family member. One CHN states, "The whole family is being affected and will fall apart if they don't focus on the family's needs first." What type of thinking is this CHN applying?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Communitarianism. This is because the CHN is focusing on the well-being of the whole family as a community unit rather than just the individual's rights or benefits. Communitarianism emphasizes the importance of collective well-being and community values over individual interests. Explanation: 1. Communitarianism focuses on the well-being of the community as a whole, which aligns with the CHN's statement about the family's needs coming first. 2. Deontological ethics emphasizes following moral rules or duties regardless of the consequences, which is not reflected in the CHN's statement. 3. Principlism involves considering ethical principles like autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, and justice, which are not explicitly addressed in the CHN's statement. 4. Utilitarianism focuses on maximizing overall happiness or well-being for the greatest number of people, which is not the primary concern in the CHN's statement. Summary: The CH
Question 4 of 5
A man, bleeding profusely and screaming, perhaps out of fear, cries out "I've got a right to see a doctor. I'm hurt. Someone has to take care of me!" What ethical premise could justify such a demand?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because it aligns with the ethical principle of equality and the duty to meet basic needs. In this scenario, the man's demand to see a doctor stems from the fundamental belief that all individuals should be treated equally and have access to necessary medical care to prevent death. This ethical premise is rooted in the principle of justice and compassion, emphasizing the value of human life and the responsibility to provide assistance in times of need. Incorrect answers: A: This choice focuses on financial contributions and entitlement based on taxes, which is not the primary ethical consideration in this situation. B: While saving a life can benefit society, this choice does not address the ethical premise of equality and basic needs that underpin the man's demand for medical care. D: This choice emphasizes property rights, which are not directly relevant to the ethical justification for providing medical assistance based on equality and basic human needs.
Question 5 of 5
What is the best way to determine if a community health nurse (CHN) has been effective in advocating for community health needs and planning and implementing appropriate interventions?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Reassessing community health needs to determine if they have been met. This is the best way to determine the effectiveness of a CHN's advocacy and interventions because it directly evaluates whether the identified community health needs have been addressed. By reassessing the community's health needs, the CHN can measure if the interventions implemented have made a positive impact on the community's health outcomes. This approach focuses on outcomes and ensures that the interventions are aligned with the actual needs of the community. Choice A: Asking the CHN about the basis for the interventions and their perception is not as reliable because it relies on subjective self-assessment rather than objective evaluation of outcomes. Choice B: Examining morbidity and mortality rates can provide valuable data but may not capture the full scope of community health needs or the effectiveness of the interventions. Choice D: Surveying community residents regarding their perception can provide insights but may not provide comprehensive data on the overall impact of the interventions on community health