Which of the following is the first-line treatment for Anorexia Nervosa?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: In treating Anorexia Nervosa, the first-line treatment is Family-Based Therapy (A). This approach involves working closely with the family to promote weight restoration and normalize eating patterns for the individual suffering from anorexia. Family-Based Therapy is effective because it recognizes the role of family dynamics in the development and maintenance of the disorder. It empowers families to support the individual in their recovery, creating a system of care that is crucial for long-term success. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (B) is a common treatment for various mental health disorders, but in the case of Anorexia Nervosa, family involvement is key, making it a less optimal choice as a first-line treatment. Psychodynamic therapy (C) and Humanistic therapy (D) may explore underlying emotional issues and promote self-awareness, but they are not typically the primary interventions for Anorexia Nervosa. These therapies may be utilized as adjunctive treatments in conjunction with Family-Based Therapy or when specific emotional issues need to be addressed. Educationally, understanding the rationale behind the choice of Family-Based Therapy for Anorexia Nervosa is crucial for healthcare providers, therapists, and educators working with individuals suffering from eating disorders. It highlights the importance of involving the family system in treatment and underscores the need for a comprehensive, multidisciplinary approach to effectively address the complexities of Anorexia Nervosa.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A) Too little interest in sex. Hypoactive sexual desire disorder (HSDD) is characterized by a persistent or recurrent deficiency or absence of sexual fantasies and desire for sexual activity. People with HSDD experience a decreased interest in sexual activity, which can cause distress or interpersonal difficulties. Option B) Too much interest in sex would be indicative of a different condition such as hypersexuality, not HSDD. Option C) An obsessive need to expose their genitals in public describes a symptom of exhibitionism, a completely different disorder unrelated to HSDD. Option D) A desire to witness suffering in other people describes a different condition called sadism, which is also unrelated to HSDD. In an educational context, understanding the symptoms and characteristics of different disorders is crucial for healthcare professionals, especially those working in fields related to mental health or sexual health. Recognizing the specific symptoms of HSDD can aid in proper diagnosis and treatment of individuals experiencing this condition, leading to better patient outcomes and quality of life.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: In this question, the correct answer is C) Obsessive-compulsive disorder – A disorder with intrusive thoughts and repetitive behaviors. The correct answer is right because obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is characterized by intrusive thoughts, images, or urges (obsessions) that cause anxiety, and repetitive behaviors or mental acts (compulsions) that individuals feel driven to perform to reduce the anxiety. This definition accurately reflects the core features of OCD. Option A is correct because delusions are indeed fixed false beliefs not based in reality. This definition aligns with the understanding of delusions in the context of mental health. Option B is correct as well as mental illness does encompass conditions that affect thinking, mood, or behavior. Mental illnesses can manifest in various ways and impact different aspects of an individual's life. Option D is incorrect because it repeats the same information as option C. This duplication may have led to the confusion in the question. Educationally, understanding the definitions of different mental health conditions is crucial for healthcare providers, especially those working with different age groups. Age-specific care requires knowledge of how certain conditions may present differently in various age brackets and how to tailor interventions accordingly. By knowing the correct definitions of terms related to mental health, healthcare providers can better assess, support, and communicate with individuals experiencing these conditions.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.