Which of the following is the best example of how a nursing assistant should communicate with a resident who is anxious?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because gently asking the resident what is bothering him shows empathy and allows the resident to express their concerns. This approach helps to understand the root cause of anxiety and provides an opportunity for effective communication and support. Speaking more loudly (B) can escalate anxiety. Suggesting medication (C) should be done by a healthcare provider, not a nursing assistant. Telling the resident to stop worrying (D) is dismissive and unhelpful.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because sharps, such as needles and blades, can cause injury if not disposed of properly. Puncture-proof biohazard containers are specifically designed to safely contain sharps, reducing the risk of accidental exposure. Choice A is incorrect as sharps in regular trash can pose a safety hazard. Choice B is incorrect as the closest disposal container might not be puncture-proof. Choice D is incorrect as sharps should never be mixed with reusable equipment to avoid injury and contamination.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Nail polish remover. Nail polish remover typically contains acetone or other flammable solvents, making it a flammable liquid. Water (A) is not flammable. Sweat (B) is composed mostly of water and salts, which are not flammable. Urine (D) is also primarily water and waste products, not flammable. Flammable liquids have a low flashpoint and can ignite easily, making nail polish remover the only suitable option in this context.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because it demonstrates empathy and understanding towards the new resident's feelings. By putting oneself in the resident's shoes, the nursing assistant can better relate to their emotions and provide support accordingly. This approach helps build trust and rapport, easing the resident's transition. Summary: - Option B is incorrect as it may create feelings of burden or guilt in the resident. - Option C is incorrect as covering up mistakes undermines trust and transparency. - Option D is incorrect as pushing the resident could lead to resistance and discomfort.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: An alternating pressure mattress. This type of mattress helps prevent pressure injuries by alternating pressure on different parts of the body, reducing the risk of prolonged pressure on one area. A bariatric bed (B) is designed for heavier patients but does not specifically address pressure injury prevention. An electric bed (C) is a general term for a bed with adjustable height, not specifically related to pressure injuries. A closed bed (D) is a bed made with the top linens neatly in place, which is not directly related to preventing pressure injuries.