ATI RN
Fundamentals Patient Safety and Wound Care Practice Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following is part of using proper body mechanics?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Pushing when possible. This is part of using proper body mechanics because pushing is generally less strenuous on the body compared to lifting or pulling. When pushing, the force is distributed more evenly, reducing the risk of strain or injury. Pushing also allows for the use of larger muscle groups, promoting better balance and stability. Twisting the back (choice A) is incorrect as it can lead to back injuries. Lifting (choice C) is not always avoidable, but pushing is preferred when possible. Using a wide base of support (choice D) is recommended for stability, rather than a narrow base.
Question 2 of 5
The difference between the apical and radial pulse is called the
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Pulse deficit. The difference between the apical and radial pulse is known as pulse deficit. This is an important indicator of irregular heartbeats or cardiac conditions. Pulse rate (A) refers to the number of heartbeats per minute and is not specific to the difference between apical and radial pulses. Cheyne-Stokes (B) is a pattern of breathing characterized by periods of deep breathing followed by periods of shallow breathing, not related to pulse differences. BPM (D) stands for beats per minute, which is a general term for heart rate measurement and does not specifically address the difference between apical and radial pulses.
Question 3 of 5
One way to make dining enjoyable for residents is to
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because assisting residents with elimination needs before meals ensures their comfort and dignity during dining. By addressing this basic necessity beforehand, residents can fully focus on enjoying their meal without any discomfort or distractions. A: Varying mealtimes may disrupt residents' routines and cause confusion. B: Discouraging residents from dressing up for dinner can diminish the dining experience and may not suit their preferences. D: Placing residents in a reclined position for eating may not be suitable for all individuals and could lead to discomfort or swallowing difficulties. In summary, choice C is correct as it prioritizes residents' well-being and enhances their dining experience, while the other choices may not address their needs effectively.
Question 4 of 5
During an enema the resident should be in the ______ position.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct position for an enema is the Sims position (Choice C). In this position, the resident lies on their left side with the lower arm behind the body and the upper knee flexed. This position allows for easier insertion of the enema tube and promotes proper flow of the solution into the rectum. The lateral position (Choice A) and supine position (Choice B) are not ideal for administering an enema as they do not facilitate proper administration. Fowler's position (Choice D) is typically used for activities such as eating or watching TV, not for enema administration.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following is a normal age-related change for the male reproductive system?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because as males age, the number and capability of sperm naturally decrease due to factors such as decreased testosterone levels and increased DNA damage. This is a normal age-related change in the male reproductive system. A: The prostate gland actually tends to enlarge with age, not shrink. C: Sexual response typically slows down with age, not speeds up. D: Menopause is a term specific to females and is not a normal age-related change for the male reproductive system.