Which of the following is one way that a bariatric bed may differ from a regular bed?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: The bed may be lower to the floor. Bariatric beds are designed to support heavier individuals, so they are often lower to the ground for easier access and stability. This feature helps prevent falls and injuries. Explanation: 1. Bariatric beds are specifically designed for individuals who are obese or have a higher weight capacity. 2. Lower height reduces the risk of falls when getting in and out of bed, making it safer for patients. 3. Regular beds may not have the same weight capacity or stability features as bariatric beds. 4. Narrower beds (choice B) would not be suitable for bariatric patients who require more space and support. 5. Choice C does not provide a specific difference between a bariatric bed and a regular bed. 6. Choice D is incorrect as bariatric beds are designed for individuals who weigh more than average, not less.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Hypertension. This is because hypertension specifically refers to high blood pressure, which is a common medical condition characterized by elevated blood pressure in the arteries. Myocardial infarction (A) refers to a heart attack, not high blood pressure. Hypotension (B) is low blood pressure. Peripheral vascular disease (D) involves circulation issues in the blood vessels outside of the heart and brain, not specifically high blood pressure. Therefore, C is the correct answer as it directly correlates with the medical term for high blood pressure.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Osteoporosis is primarily caused by a lack of calcium in the diet, as calcium is essential for bone health and strength. Calcium helps in maintaining bone density and preventing bone loss, which are key factors in osteoporosis development. Sodium, iron, and protein do not directly impact bone health in the same way as calcium does. Sodium can actually contribute to bone loss, while iron and protein play different roles in the body unrelated to bone density. Therefore, the correct answer is B (Calcium), as it is the most crucial nutrient for preventing osteoporosis.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Ensure hearing aids are turned on. This guideline is crucial as hearing aids need to be powered on to function effectively. Turning them on allows users to benefit from improved hearing. Choice A is incorrect as leaving hearing aids on when not in use drains the battery. Choice B is incorrect as hearing aid batteries need to be replaced regularly. Choice D is incorrect as soaking hearing aids in water can damage them, not make cleaning easier.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Type 2 diabetes. This is because Type 2 diabetes accounts for the majority of diabetes cases worldwide. It is characterized by insulin resistance and relative insulin deficiency. Prediabetes is a precursor to Type 2 diabetes, not the most common form. Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune condition where the body attacks insulin-producing cells. Hypoglycemia is a condition characterized by low blood sugar levels, not a form of diabetes. Therefore, Type 2 diabetes is the most common form based on prevalence and disease characteristics.