ATI RN
Pediatric Nursing Practice Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following is NOT a seronegative spondyloarthropathy?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Rheumatoid arthritis is not a seronegative spondyloarthropathy; it is distinct from the others listed.
Question 2 of 5
Why should clients who take warfarin (Coumadin) refrain from food items such as green leafy vegetables and soybeans?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Clients who take warfarin (Coumadin) should refrain from foods such as green leafy vegetables and soybeans because these foods contain high levels of Vitamin K. Vitamin K plays a crucial role in blood clotting, which may counteract the anti-coagulant effects of warfarin. Therefore, consuming large amounts of Vitamin K-rich foods can reduce the effectiveness of warfarin in preventing blood clots, leading to potential health risks. It is important for clients on warfarin therapy to maintain a consistent intake of Vitamin K in their diet to ensure the medication works effectively.
Question 3 of 5
Cancer is the second major cause of death in this country. What is the first step toward effective cancer control?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The first step toward effective cancer control is changing habits and customs that predispose individuals to cancer. Prevention is key in reducing the incidence of cancer. By addressing factors like smoking, poor diet, lack of physical activity, excessive alcohol consumption, and exposure to carcinogens in the environment, the risk of developing cancer can be significantly reduced. Education and awareness play a crucial role in encouraging individuals to adopt healthier lifestyles and behaviors to minimize their cancer risk. While screening and early detection are also important aspects of cancer control, prevention through lifestyle modifications is the fundamental strategy in reducing the burden of cancer in the population.
Question 4 of 5
Low maternal serum α-fetoprotein (MSAFP) is associated with
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Low MSAFP is associated with chromosomal abnormalities such as trisomy 21 (Down syndrome). Elevated MSAFP is more commonly associated with neural tube defects and abdominal wall defects.
Question 5 of 5
Building a tower by a 22-month-old child requires
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Tower building primarily involves visual-motor coordination.