ATI RN
Pediatric Nursing Review Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following is an index of poor outcome in fulminant hepatitis?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A low Factor VII level is a poor prognostic sign in fulminant hepatitis, indicating severe hepatic dysfunction and impaired coagulation.
Question 2 of 5
Pervasive developmental disorders, also known as autism spectrum disorders (ASDs), consist of five disorders. The hallmark of these disorders is
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Impaired communication and social interaction are core features of ASDs, distinguishing them from other developmental disorders.
Question 3 of 5
The following factors suggest hemolytic disease as a cause of jaundice in the newborn EXCEPT
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Failure of phototherapy to lower serum bilirubin levels is not a direct indicator of hemolytic disease but may reflect other issues such as severe unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia.
Question 4 of 5
The following actions may help reduce the likelihood of asthma development EXCEPT
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: While breastfeeding provides numerous health benefits, evidence does not strongly support prolonged breastfeeding beyond 4 months as a preventive factor for asthma development.
Question 5 of 5
At what age should the nurse expect an infant to begin smiling in response to pleasurable stimuli?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: At 2 months of age, an infant develops a social, responsive smile in response to pleasurable stimuli.