Which of the following is an example of a suffix?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Scopy in endoscopy. A suffix is a word part added to the end of a root word to modify its meaning. In this case, "scopy" is a suffix that means "to examine or observe." Endoscopy is a medical procedure that involves examining the inside of the body using an endoscope. Choices A, B, and C are all prefixes, not suffixes, as they are added to the beginning of a root word to change its meaning. Therefore, the correct answer is D because it demonstrates the characteristic of a suffix by modifying the root word "end" to create a new word with a specific meaning related to the medical procedure.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because using a communication board helps the resident with a functional barrier to ask questions effectively. This approach promotes clear communication and empowers the resident to express their needs. A is incorrect as preventing the resident from resting is not beneficial for someone with a functional barrier. B is incorrect as removing oxygen can be harmful and is not necessary for cleaning the face and ears. C is incorrect as encouraging the resident to speak quickly may cause stress and is not a recommended approach for maintaining vocal cord strength.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Atrophy. Atrophy refers to the weakening or wasting away of a muscle due to disuse or disease. "Autonomy" (A) means self-governing, not relevant. "Anatomy" (B) is the study of the structure of living organisms, unrelated. "Autopsy" (D) is a postmortem examination, not related to muscle weakening. Therefore, C is the correct answer as it specifically describes the condition of muscle wasting.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Locking the stretcher and bed wheels before transferring. This is important to prevent any movement of the bed or stretcher during the transfer, ensuring the safety of the resident. If the wheels are not locked, there is a risk of the bed or stretcher shifting unexpectedly, which could lead to falls or injuries. It is crucial for the nursing assistant to secure the wheels to maintain stability and control during the transfer process. The other choices are incorrect because they do not directly address the safety aspect of securing the wheels to prevent movement and ensure a safe transfer for the resident.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Correct Answer: C - From front to back Rationale: 1. Cleaning from front to back reduces the risk of transferring bacteria from the anal area to the urinary meatus, preventing urinary tract infections. 2. It follows the natural direction of the perineal area, maintaining proper hygiene and preventing cross-contamination. Summary of Incorrect Choices: A: Cleaning without soap may not effectively remove bacteria and could lead to inadequate hygiene. B: Using a special oil is unnecessary and may not provide the necessary cleansing for the perineal area. D: Cleaning from the anal area to the meatus increases the risk of introducing bacteria into the urinary tract, potentially causing infections.