ATI RN
Adult Health Nursing Test Banks Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following is an evidence of the a poor family coping Index related to healthcare attitudes ?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Introducing solid food to a three-month-old baby is considered a poor healthcare attitude as it goes against the recommended guidelines for infant feeding. The World Health Organization (WHO) and other health authorities suggest exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months of a baby's life, followed by the introduction of safe and appropriate complementary foods. Introducing solid food too early can increase the risk of food allergies, obesity, and other health issues in babies. Therefore, a young mother introducing solid food to her three-month-old baby is evidence of a poor family coping index related to healthcare attitudes.
Question 2 of 5
The positive practice environment PPE is part of the quality standards of every health facility in the country today. Which of the following is NOT a component of the PPE in the work setting?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The positive practice environment (PPE) in a health care setting typically includes components such as waste management, infection control, and peer review. However, electrical wires are not a standard component of the PPE in a work setting. Electrical safety is important in a healthcare facility, but it is usually addressed in a separate set of guidelines and protocols focusing specifically on electrical safety and maintenance. Therefore, among the given options, electrical wires are not considered a component of the positive practice environment in the work setting.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is preparing to perform an intramuscular (IM) injection for a patient. What action should the nurse take to ensure proper injection technique?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: When performing an intramuscular (IM) injection, the nurse should insert the needle at a 90-degree angle into the muscle. This angle helps ensure proper and deep penetration into the muscle tissue for effective administration of the medication. It also helps prevent leakage or tissue damage at the injection site. Additionally, inserting the needle at a 90-degree angle facilitates accurate delivery of the medication into the muscle where it can be absorbed properly. Therefore, selecting the correct angle for inserting the needle is critical in ensuring the success and effectiveness of the IM injection.
Question 4 of 5
A postpartum client complains of perineal pain and discomfort. What nursing intervention should be prioritized to provide relief?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Administering ice packs to the perineum is the priority nursing intervention to provide relief for perineal pain and discomfort in a postpartum client. Ice packs help to reduce swelling and inflammation in the perineal area, which can help alleviate pain. It is a safe and effective method to provide immediate relief and promote comfort for the client. Other interventions such as encouraging ambulation, administering analgesics, and recommending warm sitz baths can also be beneficial, but in the initial management of perineal pain, ice packs are the most appropriate choice.
Question 5 of 5
In handling all information about the famiilies in the community, which of the following principles should the nurse consider ethical?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: When handling information about families in the community, the nurse should consider the principle of confidentiality as ethical. Confidentiality refers to the obligation of healthcare providers to safeguard the privacy of patient information. By maintaining confidentiality, the nurse upholds trust and respect in the nurse-family relationship. This principle ensures that sensitive information shared by families is kept secure and not disclosed without permission, thus respecting their autonomy and promoting open communication in healthcare settings.