Which of the following is a step taken when a nursing assistant is suspected of abuse?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because when a nursing assistant is suspected of abuse, it is crucial to prioritize the safety and well-being of the residents. Suspending the nursing assistant immediately helps protect residents from potential harm and allows for a thorough investigation to be conducted without interference. This ensures that the situation is addressed promptly and appropriately. A: Holding a meeting with staff members and residents may compromise the investigation and confidentiality. B: Allowing the nursing assistant to continue working can put residents at risk and hinder the investigation process. C: Revealing the name of the person who reported the abuse can discourage others from coming forward and breach confidentiality. In summary, choice D is the correct step to take in such a situation to ensure resident safety, conduct a fair investigation, and maintain confidentiality.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Never. Hitting a resident is never appropriate in any situation as it goes against the ethical principles of nursing care. Nursing assistants are responsible for providing care with compassion and respect, and physical violence is unacceptable. It is important to always prioritize the safety and well-being of residents. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect because resorting to violence is never justified, regardless of the circumstances. Encouraging peaceful conflict resolution and seeking help from supervisors or authorities are more appropriate actions in these scenarios.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Systemic infection. When pathogens enter the bloodstream and spread throughout the body, it results in a systemic infection affecting multiple organs or systems. This type of infection can lead to severe illness and requires immediate medical attention. Choice B: Localized infection is incorrect because it refers to an infection that is confined to a specific area of the body, not spreading through the bloodstream. Choice C: Healthcare-associated infection is incorrect as it relates to infections acquired in healthcare settings, not specifically referring to the spread of pathogens through the bloodstream. Choice D: Cross-infection is incorrect because it typically refers to the transmission of infections between individuals, not the movement of pathogens through the bloodstream causing a systemic infection.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: To make rules to protect workers from hazards on the job. OSHA's main responsibility is to establish and enforce workplace safety regulations to ensure the health and safety of employees. OSHA sets standards, conducts inspections, and provides training to mitigate workplace hazards. Incorrect choices: B: To help resolve conflicts between residents and staff members - OSHA is not involved in resolving conflicts between residents and staff members; it focuses on workplace safety. C: To provide PPE for employees - While OSHA mandates the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), it does not directly provide PPE to employees; it regulates employers to provide necessary PPE. D: visitors - OSHA's primary focus is on protecting workers, not visitors to a workplace.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Respiratory arrest. When a person's breathing stops, it is a medical emergency known as respiratory arrest. This can lead to a lack of oxygen in the body, potentially causing serious harm or death. Cardiac arrest (A) refers to the stopping of the heart, CPR (C) stands for cardiopulmonary resuscitation which is a technique used to revive someone in cardiac arrest, and choking (D) is when the airway is blocked preventing breathing. Therefore, the term that specifically describes the cessation of breathing is respiratory arrest.