ATI RN
Social Determinants of Health Questions Questions
Question 1 of 4
Which of the following is a social determinant of health?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Where you live. Social determinants of health are external factors that influence one's health outcomes. Where you live can impact factors such as access to healthcare, quality of housing, availability of healthy food options, and exposure to environmental hazards. Health behaviors (choice B) and genetic makeup (choice C) are individual factors, not social determinants. Age (choice D) is a demographic factor, not a social determinant directly influencing health outcomes.
Question 2 of 4
Why does the nurse assess the SDOH when caring for individuals and their families in the community?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Rationale for why choice A is correct: 1. The social determinants of health (SDOH) encompass factors like income, education, housing, and environment, which significantly influence health outcomes. 2. By assessing the SDOH, the nurse can identify underlying issues impacting health and tailor interventions to address these specific needs. 3. Understanding how SDOH affect individuals and families helps in promoting health equity and improving overall well-being. Summary of why the other choices are incorrect: B: Assessing SDOH is not about standardizing interventions based on location but rather individualizing care based on specific social factors. C: While social justice is a core nursing value, assessing SDOH is more about addressing disparities and promoting health equity than solely focusing on justice. D: Investigating reasons for health conditions like asthma is important but does not encompass the broad scope of SDOH assessment.
Question 3 of 4
A community health nurse educates a group of families on healthy eating habits to reduce their risk of diabetes. The nurse encourages them to share healthy meal ideas with each other. Which domain and level of influence does this intervention address?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Sociocultural environment and interpersonal. This intervention addresses the sociocultural environment by promoting healthy eating habits within the context of the families' social and cultural surroundings. By encouraging families to share meal ideas, the intervention targets the interpersonal level of influence, as it focuses on interactions and relationships within the families. This approach leverages social support and cultural norms to promote healthy behaviors. Choices A and B do not fully capture the broader sociocultural and interpersonal aspects of the intervention. Choice D is incorrect as it refers to societal influence on a larger scale, which is not the primary focus of this specific intervention.
Question 4 of 4
Which of the following statements by a nursing student would indicate the need for further education?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Step-by-step rationale: 1. Choice B is correct because race is indeed a determinant of health due to systemic inequalities and disparities. 2. Choice A is incorrect because it demonstrates an understanding of health disparities. 3. Choice C is incorrect as it recognizes the impact of socioeconomic status on healthcare access. 4. Choice D is incorrect as education level is a known factor influencing health outcomes.