Which of the following is a sign or symptom that a resident is experiencing insulin reaction?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because dizziness is a common sign of an insulin reaction, also known as hypoglycemia. When blood sugar levels drop too low due to excess insulin, dizziness can occur. Dry skin (A) and saying he is full (C) are not specific signs of an insulin reaction. Breath smelling like fruit (B) is a sign of diabetic ketoacidosis, not insulin reaction.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct temperature for lotion in a back massage should be warm (choice A) for optimal relaxation and muscle penetration. Warm lotion helps to soothe muscles, improve circulation, and enhance the overall massage experience. Using hot (choice B) or icy (choice D) lotion can be uncomfortable or even harmful to the skin. Cold lotion (choice C) may cause muscles to tense up instead of relaxing. Therefore, choice A is the correct answer for providing a safe and effective back massage.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: 120 mL. To convert 1 cup to milliliters, we use the conversion factor 1 cup = 240 mL. Since the resident consumes ½ cup, we multiply 240 mL by 0.5 which equals 120 mL. The other choices are incorrect because they do not follow the correct conversion factor or mathematical calculation. Choice A (60 mL) would be the result if the resident consumed ¼ cup, choice C (30 mL) if he consumed 1/8 cup, and choice D (80 mL) is not a valid conversion based on the given information.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: The length of time the reagent strip is left dipped in the urine. This is crucial because the reaction between the urine components and the reagent on the strip needs a specific amount of time to occur accurately. If the strip is not left in the urine for the correct duration, the results may be inaccurate. A: Touching the reagent bottle with the strip when reading is incorrect because it does not impact the accuracy of the test results. B: Using strips that have not expired is important, but not the most critical factor in the testing process. D: The color of the urine when testing it is also not as important as the duration of time the strip is dipped in the urine for accurate results.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Candida albicans. Candida albicans is a fungus known to cause yeast infections. It is a common cause of vaginal yeast infections. Staphylococcus (A) and Streptococcus (D) are bacteria, not fungi, and are not associated with yeast infections. Pseudomonas (B) is a type of bacteria commonly found in soil, water, and plants, but it is not the cause of yeast infections. Therefore, the correct answer is Candida albicans as it is the specific fungus responsible for yeast infections.