Which of the following is a nursing assistant's responsibility regarding traction?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because the nursing assistant should report to the nurse if the weights move to ensure proper adjustment and prevent complications. A is incorrect because adjusting weights should be done by the nurse or healthcare provider. B is incorrect as the weights should hang freely to provide proper traction. C is incorrect because administering pain medication is the nurse's responsibility after assessing the resident's condition. Reporting to the nurse ensures timely intervention and adherence to the care plan.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The BRAT diet consists of bananas, rice, applesauce, and toast, which are low-fiber, binding foods helpful in easing digestion during diarrhea. Bananas are rich in potassium and easy to digest, rice helps firm up stools, applesauce is gentle on the stomach, and toast provides bland carbohydrates. This diet helps alleviate diarrhea symptoms by providing easily digestible and soothing foods. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect as the BRAT diet is not designed for weight gain, weight loss, or managing numbness and tingling symptoms.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Following instructions for intake and output measurement carefully. This is crucial for monitoring fluid balance in dialysis patients. Tight sleeves (A) can restrict blood flow, checking blood pressure on the access arm (B) can cause inaccurate readings, and encouraging pressure on the access arm (D) can harm the dialysis access site. Monitoring intake and output ensures proper fluid management and helps prevent complications.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Eating and drinking. Activities of daily living (ADLs) refer to basic self-care tasks essential for daily functioning. Eating and drinking are fundamental ADLs necessary for survival. Mending torn clothing (A) is not an ADL as it is not essential for basic functioning. Removing soiled bed linens (B) is considered an instrumental activity of daily living (IADL) rather than a basic ADL. Emptying the trash (D) is also an IADL and not directly related to personal care.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D, taking something that does not belong to a person and using it for personal gain. This is because misappropriation refers to the act of wrongfully taking someone's property or assets for personal use without their consent. Choice A is incorrect because it specifically mentions handling possessions roughly, not taking them. Choice B is incorrect as it is more about intentional harm rather than theft. Choice C is incorrect as it refers to restraining someone unlawfully, not misappropriating their belongings. Therefore, D is the correct choice as it directly aligns with the definition of misappropriation.