Which of the following is a hallmark feature of scleroderma?

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Pediatric Nursing Test Bank Questions

Question 1 of 5

Which of the following is a hallmark feature of scleroderma?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Skin thickening due to fibrosis is a hallmark feature of scleroderma.

Question 2 of 5

Following diagnosis of initial attack of rheumatic fever (RF), RF is considered active if any of the following is present Except:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: A prolonged PR interval may be a sign of past RF but does not necessarily indicate current activity.

Question 3 of 5

A head-injured patient, who opens eyes to painful stimuli, is confused & localizes to pain. His Glasgow coma score is:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A patient with eye opening to pain (E2), confused speech (V4), and localizing to pain (M5) has a GCS of 9.

Question 4 of 5

The best treatment option for step-6 severe persistent asthma in a 6-year-old boy is

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Step 6 treatment for severe persistent asthma includes high-dose inhaled corticosteroids, long-acting beta-agonists, oral corticosteroids, and biologic agents like omalizumab for severe allergic asthma.

Question 5 of 5

The cut off number of transfused blood units to start an iron chelating agent in chronic hemolytic anemia patients is:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Chronic hemolytic anemia patients typically require iron chelation after 8-10 transfusions to prevent iron overload and organ damage.

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