Which of the following is a feature of early (compensated) shock:

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Pediatric Nursing Exam Preparation Questions

Question 1 of 5

Which of the following is a feature of early (compensated) shock:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Tachycardia is an early compensatory mechanism in shock before hypotension or altered consciousness occurs.

Question 2 of 5

All the following medical conditions can cause anxiety in a child EXCEPT

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Carbonated beverages are not directly linked to causing anxiety in children, unlike the other options.

Question 3 of 5

A pathological murmur is suspected in the presence of one of the following auscultatory findings

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: A click suggests structural heart disease, such as aortic or pulmonary stenosis. Pathological murmurs are often associated with abnormal heart sounds, unlike benign murmurs that change with position or respiration.

Question 4 of 5

Regarding foreign body aspiration, one of the following statements is false:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Not all children present with the classic triad of cough, wheezing, and decreased breath sounds. Some cases may be asymptomatic or present atypically, necessitating bronchoscopy for confirmation.

Question 5 of 5

At about what age does an infant start to recognize familiar faces and objects, such as a feeding bottle?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Around 3 months of age, an infant begins to recognize familiar faces and objects, including a feeding bottle.

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