ATI RN
Pediatric Nursing Review Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following is a common feature of Still's disease?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Still's disease is characterized by fever, rash, and arthritis, making 'All of the above' the correct answer.
Question 2 of 5
The following signs are more in favor of circulatory failure Except:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Marked tachypnea with recessions is more indicative of respiratory failure rather than circulatory failure.
Question 3 of 5
At what age should the nurse expect an infant to begin smiling in response to pleasurable stimuli?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: At 2 months of age, an infant develops a social, responsive smile in response to pleasurable stimuli.
Question 4 of 5
Expiratory grunting is a sign of:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Expiratory grunting is a compensatory mechanism in pneumonia to maintain end-expiratory lung volume and improve oxygenation, often seen in infants and young children.
Question 5 of 5
A 5-year-old boy develops hepatosplenomegaly and lymphadenopathy since early onset childhood with high spiking fevers and been treated with anti-inflammatory drugs. You suspect macrophage activation syndrome (MAS). The BEST test that distinguishes MAS from a flare of the primary disease is
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Hemophagocytosis in the bone marrow is the hallmark of MAS.