ATI RN
Pediatric Nursing Study Guide Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following is a common feature of Sjögren's syndrome?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Sjögren's syndrome is characterized by dry eyes, joint pain, and salivary gland enlargement, making 'All of the above' the correct answer.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following results of investigations is unlikely in serum sickness?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Thrombocytosis is not commonly associated with serum sickness, whereas inflammation markers like ESR and reduced C3 are expected.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following causes metabolic acidosis with a normal anion gap?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Normal anion gap metabolic acidosis is caused by bicarbonate loss, such as in diarrhea, where excessive bicarbonate is lost through stool, leading to acidosis.
Question 4 of 5
The following drugs are used in resuscitation Except:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Digitalis is used to manage chronic cardiac conditions but is not a first-line drug in resuscitation.
Question 5 of 5
What is the anion gap?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The anion gap reflects unmeasured anions in plasma. It is calculated as Na+ - (Cl- + HCO3-) and helps differentiate types of metabolic acidosis.