ATI RN
Pediatric Nursing Study Guide Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following is a common feature of relapsing polychondritis?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Relapsing polychondritis causes cartilage inflammation, joint pain, and hearing loss, making 'All of the above' the correct answer.
Question 2 of 5
The most likely diagnosis of the patient in Question 5 is
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome is suggested by snoring, daytime sleepiness, and enlarged tonsils, whereas tonsillitis or abscess would present with additional signs of infection.
Question 3 of 5
Acute laryngotracheobronchitis is associated with which radiological sign?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The steeple sign is a characteristic radiologic feature of croup (acute laryngotracheobronchitis).
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following signs is characteristic of poliomyelitis paralysis?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Poliomyelitis causes asymmetric, flaccid motor paralysis without sensory loss, as it primarily affects anterior horn cells.
Question 5 of 5
What is the meaning of an oxygen saturation of 90%?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Oxygen saturation (SpOâ‚‚) refers to the percentage of hemoglobin molecules bound to oxygen. A saturation of 90% indicates that 90% of hemoglobin is oxygenated, which corresponds to a PaOâ‚‚ of around 60 mmHg, suggesting mild hypoxemia.