Which of the following is a common barrier to health care access in rural communities?

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Community Assessment Questions Questions

Question 1 of 5

Which of the following is a common barrier to health care access in rural communities?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Limited availability of health care providers. In rural communities, there is often a shortage of healthcare providers due to factors like geographical isolation, lower population density, and lack of resources. This scarcity leads to challenges in accessing timely and quality healthcare services. Long wait times for appointments (A) can be a result of the limited availability of providers. Limited access to health insurance (C) can be a barrier, but it is not as common or specific to rural areas. Higher rates of health literacy (D) can actually improve access to care rather than act as a barrier.

Question 2 of 5

Which of the following is an example of a health promotion activity aimed at reducing the risk of heart disease?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Step 1: Providing educational materials on healthy eating promotes awareness of heart-healthy food choices. Step 2: Education empowers individuals to make informed decisions to reduce heart disease risk. Step 3: Healthy eating is directly linked to heart health by reducing cholesterol levels and maintaining a healthy weight. Summary: A - Screening detects existing issues but doesn't prevent; C - Promoting physical activity is beneficial but not solely focused on heart disease prevention; D - Smoking cessation is crucial for heart health but not a health promotion activity in this context.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is working with a community to promote mental health. Which of the following would be the most effective intervention?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because providing education on stress management techniques is a proactive approach to prevent mental health issues. It empowers individuals to manage stress effectively, reducing the risk of developing mental health problems. Option B offers a reactive solution and may not address prevention. Option C, promoting physical activity, is beneficial but may not directly target mental health issues. Option D, advocating for increased funding, is important but does not directly address individual intervention. Overall, option A focuses on prevention and empowerment, making it the most effective intervention.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is conducting a health needs assessment for a community. Which of the following is an example of qualitative data?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Interview data from community members about health concerns. Qualitative data involves gathering information that is descriptive in nature and helps understand feelings, opinions, and behaviors. In this scenario, conducting interviews with community members provides insights into their perspectives on health issues, which cannot be quantified. The other choices (A, B, D) involve numerical data or statistical information, which are examples of quantitative data and do not capture the subjective experiences or opinions of individuals. Therefore, C is the correct answer as it aligns with the definition and characteristics of qualitative data.

Question 5 of 5

Which of the following is an example of a primary prevention strategy to prevent childhood obesity?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Step 1: Promoting healthy eating and physical activity in schools is a primary prevention strategy as it focuses on educating and creating healthy environments for all children, not just those already affected by obesity. Step 2: This approach addresses the root causes of childhood obesity by instilling healthy habits early on. Step 3: Providing free weight loss programs (A) is a secondary prevention strategy aimed at those already overweight. Counseling services (C) and support groups (D) target children who are already obese, making them tertiary prevention strategies.

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