Which of the following is a benefit of the Canadian Health Care System?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: home care. The Canadian Health Care System offers home care services, allowing patients to receive medical care in the comfort of their homes. This benefit helps improve patients' quality of life, promotes independence, and reduces the strain on hospitals. Home care services also enable patients to recover faster and prevent unnecessary hospitalizations. Health status (A) is a broad term and not specific to the Canadian Health Care System. Medical dominance (B) refers to the power dynamics within the medical field and does not directly relate to the benefits of the healthcare system. Health maintenance/promotion (D) is important but not a unique benefit of the Canadian Health Care System compared to other healthcare systems.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Step 1: Higher educational attainment leads to better understanding of health information and practices. Step 2: Higher health literacy rates enable individuals to make informed decisions about their health. Step 3: Therefore, the correct answer is C as it directly links education to improved health outcomes. Summary: A: Incorrect - Lower-quality schools may impact health literacy, but it doesn't directly correlate. B: Incorrect - While higher education can lead to higher socioeconomic status, it doesn't necessarily guarantee health literacy. D: Incorrect - Quality of education can influence health outcomes through health literacy rates.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: 10 percent. Research by the World Health Organization indicates that clinical care contributes to about 10% of an individual's health outcomes. This is based on the understanding that other factors such as genetics, social and economic factors, and individual behavior have a larger impact on overall health. Therefore, while clinical care is important, it is not the sole determinant of health outcomes. A (34 percent), C (20 percent), and D (47 percent) are incorrect because they overestimate the impact of clinical care on health outcomes. These percentages fail to consider the multifaceted nature of health determinants and the significant influence of non-medical factors on overall health.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Health disparities. Health disparities refer to differences in health outcomes or healthcare access between different populations. In this scenario, the nurse researcher identified a disparity in hospitalization rates for chronic lung disease between rural and affluent urban areas. This term accurately captures the unequal health outcomes observed. Choice B: Health determinants typically refer to factors that influence health outcomes, such as genetics, lifestyle, environment, and healthcare access. While relevant, this term does not specifically address the observed disparity in hospitalization rates. Choice C: Intersectionality considers how multiple social identities intersect and impact individuals' experiences. While this concept is important in understanding health disparities, it is not the most accurate term to describe the situation presented. Choice D: Socially disadvantaged populations refer to groups facing social, economic, or environmental challenges that impact their health. While related, this term does not specifically address the comparison between rural and affluent urban areas in the context of chronic lung disease hospitalization rates.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because the nurse recognizes that the client's access to healthcare may be limited due to language barriers. This is crucial as language barriers can hinder effective communication and access to appropriate medical care. Option A assumes insurance and an interpreter solve the issue, which may not be the case. Option B assumes the primary care provider can address the language barrier, which may not be feasible. Option D is incomplete, making it an incorrect choice. In summary, choice C best reflects the nurse's assessment by acknowledging potential limitations in the healthcare system for non-English-speaking clients.