Which of the following hormones is primarily responsible for stimulating the release of hydrochloric acid (HCl) from parietal cells during the gastric phase?

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Questions About The Digestive System Questions

Question 1 of 5

Which of the following hormones is primarily responsible for stimulating the release of hydrochloric acid (HCl) from parietal cells during the gastric phase?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Gastrin, released by G cells, stimulates parietal cells to secrete HCl during the gastric phase of digestion.

Question 2 of 5

Amylase breaks down what macromolecule?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Amylase breaks down starch into simpler sugars like maltose.

Question 3 of 5

Negative feedback can be described as...?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Negative feedback reduces the stimulus as the product accumulates, maintaining homeostasis.

Question 4 of 5

What is the major function of the podocyte?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Podocytes form a filtration barrier in Bowman's capsule, preventing large molecules from entering the filtrate.

Question 5 of 5

On average what is the normal intake of water?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Average daily water intake is about 2300 cm³ (2.3 liters), including food and drink.

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