ATI RN
Maternal Fetal Monitoring Questions
Question 1 of 9
Which of the following exercises should be taught to a pregnant woman who complains of backaches?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Pelvic tilting exercises help to alleviate backaches by strengthening the abdominal and lower back muscles. Kegeling, leg lifting, and crunching are not specifically targeted at relieving backaches.
Question 2 of 9
How should the nurse respond to a concern about alcohol exposure during conception?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Occasional alcohol exposure around conception is unlikely to cause significant harm, though ongoing abstinence is advised.
Question 3 of 9
A nurse is assessing a 36-week pregnant patient who is complaining of sudden and severe headaches. What is the nurse's priority action?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Assess the patient's blood pressure and check for signs of preeclampsia. Sudden and severe headaches in a pregnant patient could indicate preeclampsia, a serious condition characterized by high blood pressure. The nurse's priority is to assess for signs of preeclampsia to ensure the safety of both the mother and the baby. Encouraging rest or a warm shower, administering pain medication, or advising hydration do not address the potential underlying issue of preeclampsia and could delay necessary medical intervention.
Question 4 of 9
Which foods should the nurse suggest for improving folic acid intake?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Oranges and spinach are rich in folic acid, which is crucial for preventing neural tube defects during pregnancy.
Question 5 of 9
A client makes the following statement after finding out that her pregnancy test is positive, 'This is not a good time. I am in college and the baby will be due during final exams!' Which of the following responses by the nurse would be most appropriate at this time?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Acknowledging the client's feelings of being overwhelmed is the most supportive response. Offering solutions or reassurance without first addressing the client's emotions may not be as effective.
Question 6 of 9
A father experiencing couvade syndrome is likely to exhibit which of the following symptoms/behaviors? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Couvade syndrome involves sympathetic pregnancy symptoms in fathers, such as heartburn, bloating, and abdominal discomfort. Promiscuity is not typically associated with this condition.
Question 7 of 9
How should the nurse respond to a concern about alcohol exposure during conception?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Occasional alcohol exposure around conception is unlikely to cause significant harm, though ongoing abstinence is advised.
Question 8 of 9
A father experiencing couvade syndrome is likely to exhibit which of the following symptoms/behaviors? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Couvade syndrome involves sympathetic pregnancy symptoms in fathers, such as heartburn, bloating, and abdominal discomfort. Promiscuity is not typically associated with this condition.
Question 9 of 9
A nurse is caring for a postpartum person who is at risk for infection. What is the most important nursing intervention to reduce the risk of infection?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Monitor vital signs. This is the most important intervention because changes in vital signs can indicate the presence of infection early on. By closely monitoring the postpartum person's vital signs, the nurse can promptly identify any signs of infection and initiate appropriate interventions. Educating on proper hygiene (B) and wound care (C) are essential but monitoring vital signs takes precedence in immediate infection detection. Encouraging ambulation (D) is beneficial for preventing complications like blood clots, but it is not the most crucial intervention for infection prevention in this scenario.