Which of the following drugs would be appropriate to include in the therapeutic management of this patient?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Calcitriol. This patient likely has a calcium deficiency, as calcitriol is the active form of vitamin D that helps regulate calcium levels in the body. It would be appropriate for managing this condition. B: Hydrochlorothiazide is a diuretic used to treat high blood pressure and edema, not calcium deficiency. C: Sodium fluoride is used to prevent tooth decay, not for treating calcium deficiency. D: Triamterene is a diuretic that works by increasing potassium excretion, not relevant for treating a calcium deficiency.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Pergolide, a dopamine agonist, is not used in ovarian hyperstimulation, unlike the others which stimulate ovulation.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: In the elderly, starting with small doses prevents cardiac overstimulation due to increased metabolic demand.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Prednisolone treats inflammatory conditions like fibrosing alveolitis, temporal arteritis, and ITP. It's not indicated for viral meningitis or diabetes insipidus.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Acarbose, an α-glucosidase inhibitor, delays carbohydrate absorption when taken with meals.