Which of the following drugs was most likely included in the therapeutic regimen of the patient with bilateral adrenal hyperplasia?

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Cardiovascular Drugs Pharmacology PPT Questions

Question 1 of 5

Which of the following drugs was most likely included in the therapeutic regimen of the patient with bilateral adrenal hyperplasia?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Furosemide. In bilateral adrenal hyperplasia, excess production of aldosterone occurs, leading to fluid retention and hypertension. Furosemide is a loop diuretic that helps reduce blood volume and lower blood pressure by promoting the excretion of sodium and water in the urine. This drug is commonly used to manage hypertension associated with adrenal gland disorders. Step-by-step rationale: 1. Identify the condition: bilateral adrenal hyperplasia. 2. Understand the pathophysiology: aldosterone excess leads to fluid retention and hypertension. 3. Choose the appropriate drug class: diuretics to reduce blood volume and lower blood pressure. 4. Select the specific drug: Furosemide, a loop diuretic, is effective in managing hypertension associated with adrenal gland disorders. Summary: A: Hydrochlorothiazide - Thiazide diuretic, not as effective in cases of aldosterone excess. B: Mannitol - Osmotic diure

Question 2 of 5

The dihydropyridines block the following type of calcium channels.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

Question 3 of 5

In hypertension which drug besides lowering blood pressure arrests and even reverses cardiac hypertrophy

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

Question 4 of 5

The client has stable angina. What class of drug is used to treat angina?select one that does not apply

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

Question 5 of 5

The client has been found to have a normal cardiac output. What value represents a normal cardiac output?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

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