Which of the following compounds is produced and secreted by mast cells during an allergic reaction?

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PAL Histology Lymphatic System Lab Practical Question 1 Questions

Question 1 of 5

Which of the following compounds is produced and secreted by mast cells during an allergic reaction?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Mast cells release histamine in allergic reactions, causing symptoms like swelling, not interferon, allergens (triggers), or perforin.

Question 2 of 5

The predominant antibody isotype in external secretions that can neutralise pathogens and toxins and prevent their interaction with mucosal surfaces is

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: IgA dominates in secretions (e.g., saliva, mucus), neutralizing pathogens at mucosal surfaces.

Question 3 of 5

The major role of helping B cells to produce antibodies of high affinity by the dual ability of secreting either Th1 or Th2 cytokines is characteristic of which type of T cell

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: T follicular helper (TFH) cells aid B cells in germinal centers, secreting Th1/Th2 cytokines for affinity maturation.

Question 4 of 5

The immunoglobulin Joining chain (J-chain) is

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: J-chain links IgM and IgA multimers ; not T-cells , neutrophils , or IgE .

Question 5 of 5

A living microbe with reduced virulence that is used for vaccination is considered:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Attenuated microbes are live, weakened for vaccines; toxoids are inactivated toxins.

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